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作者:马密 来源:原创 发布日期:08-25

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China blasts Japanese politicians paying respects to Yasukuni war shrine on 81st anniversary of its unconditional surrender_我的网站

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中美博弈再升级!美国突然撤销对中企出口芯片许可,中国反制动作迅速,再减持448亿美元外汇。    
Illustration: Liu Rui/GT
    Illustration: Liu Rui/GT
China strongly deplores Japan's negative moves related to the Yasukuni war shrine, and has lodged serious protests against Japan, a Chinese Foreign Ministry (FM) spokesperson said in a statement on Saturday, in response to Japanese politicians paying respects to the Yasukuni war shrine, which honors Class-A war criminals, on the 81st anniversary of Japan's unconditional surrender in World War II.
On such a sensitive day, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi sent a ritual offering to the notorious Yasukuni shrine, while Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi and several senior executives of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) visited in person, prompting Chinese experts to warn that Japan's increasingly brazen moves signal a dangerous shift toward neo-militarism.
Takaichi made a "tamagushi" ritual offering to the notorious shrine using her private funds in her capacity as LDP president, Japan's Kyodo News reported Saturday, citing LDP Secretary-General Shunichi Suzuki. Takaichi did not visit the shrine in person. Koizumi, however, visited the notorious shrine Saturday morning. Hitoshi Kikawada, a member of Takaichi's Cabinet, also visited the shrine.
Meanwhile, Suzuki, LDP General Council Chairperson Haruko Arimura and Election Strategy Committee Chairperson Yasutoshi Nishimura visited the shrine together on Saturday, according to Kyodo News and the Xinhua News Agency. 
Japan's Mainichi Shimbun on Saturday described the collective August 15 visit by senior LDP executives as "unusual."
Chinese media including state broadcaster CCTV reported that it marked the first collective visit to the shrine by senior LDP executives.
Yasukuni Shrine, located in central Tokyo's Chiyoda Ward, honors 14 convicted Japanese Class-A war criminals from World War II. It has long been a source of diplomatic friction between Japan and its neighbors. For a long time, visits and ritual offerings made by Japanese officials to the controversial shrine have consistently sparked criticism and opposition both at home and abroad, hurting the feelings of the people of China, South Korea, and other countries and regions victimized by Japan's wartime aggression, according to Xinhua.
An affront to historical justice
"No pretext whatsoever can hide the Japanese politicians' true intention which is to change the verdict on the war criminals, cover up Japan's war crimes, distort the historical facts, and pave the way for accelerating remilitarization. This is an affront to historical justice, a challenge to the foundational norms of civilization, and a provocation against the postwar international order. Such behaviors have been firmly rejected by the overwhelming majority of the international community," the Chinese FM spokesperson's statement said on Saturday.
This year marks the 80th anniversary of the opening of the Tokyo Trials. To view and treat history correctly is an important prerequisite for Japan's postwar return to the international community, the political foundation for Japan's ties with neighboring countries, and more importantly, a key measure for Japan's commitment to peaceful development, the statement noted.  
"We urge the Japanese side to do serious soul-searching on its history of aggression, make a clean break with militarism, and earn trust from its Asian neighbors and the rest of the world with concrete actions," the spokesperson said.
Lü Chao, an expert on East Asian studies and a professor at the Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times on Saturday that attitudes toward the notorious Yasukuni shrine on this very day have long served as an important "touchstone" for the international community to judge whether Japanese political forces genuinely recognize the country's wartime aggression and responsibility. 
"What is particularly alarming this year is how openly these political signals are being sent," Lü said. "The combination of an offering by the prime minister, a visit by the sitting defense minister and a coordinated appearance by senior ruling-party executives means the issue can hardly be dismissed merely as individual acts of mourning."
Although Takaichi stayed away in person, Lü said the offering still clearly demonstrated her political attitude. "Not visiting personally does not fundamentally change the political nature of the gesture," Lü said, noting that diplomatic and domestic pressure may have affected the form Takaichi chose, but not necessarily her underlying position.
Particular attention required
"The collective actions of senior figures in the ruling party deserve particular attention," he said. "They raise the question of whether Japan's political establishment has truly developed a correct understanding of its aggression and wartime crimes."
Chinese military affairs expert Song Zhongping told the Global Times on Saturday that visits by Japanese conservative lawmakers and government officials to the notorious shrine are not new and should not be treated as an isolated development unique to the Takaichi administration.
Former prime minister Junichiro Koizumi repeatedly visited the shrine and went there as prime minister on August 15, 2006. Shinzo Abe visited as sitting prime minister in December 2013. Shinjiro Koizumi himself visited on August 15, 2025, when he was agriculture minister.  
"The important point is that this tendency has persisted within Japanese right-wing politics for decades," Song said. "What we are seeing now is not its sudden emergence, but its increasingly overt expression." 
Song further noted that the political significance of Koizumi's visit is amplified by his current position as defense minister. "A defense minister's understanding of wartime history cannot simply be regarded as a private attitude," he said. "It inevitably leads people to ask what kind of direction Japan's defense policy and Self-Defense Forces may take."
Such concern comes as the Takaichi government pushes to strengthen Japan's military capabilities and pursue constitutional revision.
Song stressed that Japan has already expanded defense spending, developed so-called counterstrike capabilities and eased restrictions on defense equipment transfers under the existing Constitution, meaning constitutional revision should not inaccurately be portrayed as a legal prerequisite for all such measures.
What deserves greater scrutiny, he said, is whether historical revisionism, constitutional revision and military expansion are increasingly reinforcing one another.
"The issue surrounding the notorious Yasukuni Shrine is not simply one of mourning," Song said. "When political forces refuse to squarely confront the history of aggression while simultaneously seeking greater military capabilities and fewer postwar restraints, neighboring countries have every reason to remain vigilant."
据观察者网报道,综合多家外媒消息,近日,拜登政府进一步收紧了对中国企业华为的出口限制,宣布撤销美国芯片企业高通和英特尔公司向华为出售半导体的许可证。美国国会众议院外交事务委员会主席麦考尔表示,这是阻止中国开发先进人工智能的关键之举。此举将阻止美国英特尔和高通出售给华为任何芯片,还称这两家公司和中国“走得过近”。

B | 另据美国商务部证实,目前已“撤销了对华为的部分出口许可”。相关消息人士表示,美国针对华为的新举措,将影响华为手机和笔记本电脑芯片供应。

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美国切断美企与华合作,实际上是在倒逼中国企业进一步扩大自研力度,加大中国企业的自主性,美国此举看似是阻碍中国发展,其实是“自断后路”。近年来,随着中国企业的高速发展,美国“一家独大”的垄断地位逐渐被打破。对此毫无办法的拜登政府,便开始以损失自身企业的办法,打压中美正常的技术合作以及贸易往来。殊不知,这样的限制措施其实是“伤敌八百自损一千”。
面对咄咄逼人的美国政府,中国也并未选择逆来顺受。就在美国出台最新限制措施后不久,中国的反制来了。根据金融时报报道,近日,国家外汇管理局发布了最新统计数据,截至2024年4月,中国的外汇储备规模为32008亿美元,较3月减少448亿美元。

D | 此外,在持续坚持减少美国外汇的同时,数据显示,中国已经连续18个月增持黄金。可以发现,美西方越是对中国的高科技领域进行打压和遏制,中国对美元的需求就越缩减。拜登政府不想让中国获得领先,那美国自己也不想有好日子过。

从美国一次又一次加码对中国企业的制裁措施,我们可以发现两点。

E | 首先,美国部分极端政客野心巨大,持续鼓动拜登对华施加高压。这次直接撤销美企出口许可,就是其鼓动挑拨的结果。

F | 其次,美国对华的制裁并不成功,或者说根本没有达到美国想要的效果。要不然美国也不会像“打补丁”一样,不断更新对华打压措施,增加对中企的限制。

中国是一个不惧挑战和苦难的国家,最不怕外国的打压和限制。美西方那个的“小院高墙”再坚固,也挡不住中国坚持走自主创新的道路。事实已经并将继续证明,美国卡不了中国的“脖子”。美国如今对华关上合作的大门,实际上是将市场腾出来,拱手让给中国企业。
而就中国这次迅速地反制动作而言,我们或许早就料到了美国会走这步棋,已经提前有了应对策略。

G | 从这一点就可以看出,中国不会让美国或者别国肆意侵犯自身利益。我国商务部也已经发出警告:中方将采取一切措施,维护中方合法正当权益。新的“风暴”已经来临,中美竞争存在升温的趋势,这再一次证明,和美国讲道理是讲不通的,中方的反制必须“一拳到肉”。

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