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China's cooperation powers green future in Global South_我的网站

A |     “咔嚓、咔嚓——”午后的阳光斜斜地照进上城区清波街道后市街121号的邻里互助小屋，电推剪贴着鬓角轻轻推过，细碎的白发落在围布上。    Nation deepening partnerships through major energy projects in Latin America    As the world's transition toward more sustainable development accelerates, China and Latin America are embracing broader and deeper energy cooperation, leveraging cutting-edge technological innovations to power a green future for the Global South.     From State Grid Corp of China's Belo Monte Ultra High Voltage Direct Current Phase II transmission line in Brazil, to China Three Gorges Corp's comprehensive digital modernization of Brazil's legacy Jupia and Ilha Solteira hydropower stations, and the Cauchari solar project in Argentina, jointly undertaken by Power Construction Corp of China and Shanghai Electric Power Construction Co, China and Latin America are jointly setting new benchmarks for cross-border clean energy integration.    These flagship projects go beyond traditional capital investment, representing a deeper leverage of China's technological standards and management expertise. By upgrading legacy infrastructure, Chinese enterprises are powering Latin America's green transition for more secure regional grid stability.    This strategic momentum is guided by top-level diplomacy and shared visions.    While addressing the opening ceremony of the fourth ministerial meeting of the China-CELAC (Community of Latin American and Caribbean States) Forum last year, President Xi Jinping noted that by adapting to the overriding trend of economic globalization, China and Latin America have continuously deepened pragmatic cooperation in fields including trade, investment and infrastructure construction.    Xi emphasized that both sides should strengthen the alignment of development strategies and advance high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, calling for efforts to deepen cooperation in traditional areas such as energy and minerals, while expanding cooperation in emerging sectors including clean energy.    Such top-level commitment builds on a long-standing strategic alignment. As President Xi pointed out at the China-Latin American and Caribbean Countries Leaders' Meeting in 2014, "China and Latin America are highly complementary in economy and closely aligned in development strategies, granting us natural advantages in strengthening cooperation".    With such a strategic blueprint in sight, top Chinese energy regulators have emphasized the pivotal role of this cross-border synergy.    Ren Jingdong, deputy director of the National Energy Administration, said that energy collaboration is a crucial component of pragmatic cooperation between China and Latin America, achieving remarkable results.    "As China and Latin American countries have actively promoted energy transition and the development of renewables in recent years, new energy cooperation has emerged as a new highlight and a fresh driver for China-Latin America energy synergy," Ren said.    Guided by these high-level consensuses, Chinese enterprises have delivered monumental infrastructure breakthroughs on the ground.    Brazil has grappled for decades with a severe structural challenge. While its northern Amazon basin boasts abundant hydroelectric resources, the vast majority of its industrial and residential power demand is concentrated in the southeast. The 2,534-kilometer Belo Monte Phase II project, independently invested, constructed and operated by State Grid Corp of China under a 30-year concession agreement, bridges this divide. As a vital "green artery", it transmits massive volumes of hydropower directly to metropolitan load centers like Rio de Janeiro.    "The megaproject ensures a highly stable and reliable power supply for Brazil's core economic regions, successfully resolving the nation's developmental bottleneck of spatial energy mismatch," said Ye Xiaoning, a senior engineer at the State Grid Energy Research Institute.    Ye emphasized that the project establishes a global paradigm for cross-regional clean energy transmission, proving the safety, maturity and global applicability of China's ultra-high-voltage grid technologies.    Beyond Brazil, China's clean energy footprint is having a transformative impact across other extreme terrains in South America. In Argentina, the Cauchari solar project stands as one of South America's largest single photovoltaic power stations, and is the world's highest-altitude solar park.    Situated over 4,000 meters above sea level in the Andes Mountains, the 315-megawatt complex features more than 1.2 million solar panels. The landmark installation has ended Jujuy province's long-standing reliance on power transmitted from other provinces, achieving local energy self-sufficiency.    Furthermore, China's unparalleled expertise in hydropower operation has breathed new life into Brazil's legacy energy assets. Through a landmark $3.7 billion transaction establishing a 30-year concession, CTG Brasil officially took over the operation of the Jupia and Ilha Solteira hydropower stations, which feature a combined capacity of nearly 5 million kilowatts and meet the electricity needs of over 6 million people annually.    Rather than merely managing the aging infrastructure, CTG initiated a monumental technical overhaul. By upgrading mechanical equipment that had operated for nearly half a century into fully digital and intelligent monitoring systems across 12 generating units, CTG successfully performed a "heart transplant" on the legacy power hubs.    Industry observers said these milestone projects are just the beginning. As more Latin American nations accelerate their ecological transition, Chinese enterprises are poised to deepen their engagement through localized manufacturing, joint research and green financing under the framework of high-quality Belt and Road cooperation.    As this Sino-Latin American energy synergy continues to unfold, it proves that China's mature grid and generation solutions are essential enablers for emerging economies seeking to decarbonize at affordable costs while maintaining power stability and self-sufficiency, said Ye.    "Together, China and Latin America are actively charting a shared, sustainable course for the global energy revolution and setting a powerful example for Global South cooperation," he said.                    。椅子上的老人拿起镜子，咧开嘴笑了：“谢谢小蒋！”很少有人知道，这位被老人们唤作“小蒋”的理发师，今年70岁，曾是一名癌症病人。“生病之后就想，人只要能活一天就不要白活。”蒋雅萍把围布抖了抖。10年前，她找到张能庆公益服务站，跟着学理发。别人60岁含饴弄孙，她60岁从头学艺。学成之后，她成了公益组织里的一名理发志愿者。街道很多老人手机里存着她的号码，行动不便的，打个电话，她就拎着工具箱上门。时间拨回到2000年。张能庆在劳动路社区开了家理发店。开店初期，社区党员帮过他一把，他一直记着。从在店里为老人免费理发，到背着工具箱上门，再到2015年启动“银丝坊”助老项目——一把剪刀，就这样在清波街道剪了26年。如今，张能庆公益服务站登记在册的志愿者超过万人，“银丝坊”免费理发累计服务约20万人次。可光靠一把剪刀，还远远不够。

B | 清波街道老旧小区集中，人口老龄化率超过43%。修鞋、磨刀、水管维修、灯具更换、衣物缝补、代买生活用品……老人们的需求五花八门，靠街道和社区的力量，根本顾不过来。怎么办？今年5月，清波街道在后市街打造了这间约300平方米的邻里互助小屋，把张能庆公益服务站请进来当“好管家”，并深挖热心居民、国有物业等互助力量，整合百余项服务资源，梳理公益及低偿服务项目，让养老服务更精细、更高效、更暖心。陈兵是小屋里最受欢迎的“全能好邻居”，今年刚退休，扎根杭州30多年，通马桶、修水管、换灯具、装窗帘，样样拿手。雨天独居老人不便出门买菜，他主动跑腿；高龄老人不敢登高拆卸窗帘，他上门帮忙取下、清洗、再装回。不同于市场化维修动辄几百元的收费，陈兵小修小补分文不取，大件维修只收材料费。

C | 自今年体系运行以来，这样的暖心服务累计开展了600余人次。一间小屋，到底能装下多少善意？清波街道算了算：109项服务——如免费的量血压、洗眼镜、衣物缝补，低偿的家电维修、管道疏通等，基本覆盖了老人日常能遇到的绝大多数“急难”。目前，邻里互助小屋的模式，已在清波街道5个社区全域铺开。

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